Tuesday, 8 March 2011

Case studies:The Sun

The Sun is a daily tabloid newspaper, which is published in the United Kingdom and in Ireland- In the United Kingdom it is known as: The Sun, however in Ireland it’s known as: The Irish Sun. The Sun was first published as a broadsheet on the fifteenth of September (1964), when published a logo featuring a glowing disc, was published. This was launched by owners- International Press Corporation, to replace the failing newspaper the Daily Herald. However, is didn’t live up to the expectations of the IPC and as a continuing decline of people buying the sun, loosing money that the Daily Herald had in the first place. After realising there purchase wasn’t a success in 1969- they decided to sell. A man called Robert Maxwell, offered to take the news paper, but decided to keep the commitment to the labour party from the ICP, however he decided after taking on the newspaper there would be redundancies- Another man on the scene called Rupert Murdoch, had recently brought another newspaper called: News of the world, the previous. Seizing the opportunity to the increase his presence he made an agreement with the print unions, promising fewer redundancies if he acquired the newspaper.  After talking to the ICP, Murdoch assured he would publish a “straightforward, honest newspaper”. IPC were under pressure therefore decided to reject Maxwell’s offer and Murdoch brought the newspaper for £8000, 000.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Sun_(United_Kingdom)#History

The Times is a daily newspaper, it was founded by John Walter on the first of January 1785 as the daily universal register with Walter the founder as the publisher. After 940 editions on the 1st of January 1788 Walter decided to change the name of the newspaper to The Times. In 1981 the Times was purchased from thomson by Murdoch's news international.

Monday, 7 March 2011

How do you and your peers read this paper?

The Sun: I find that the Sun is a paper that's always wherever I am whether it's work or home therefore I always have a look. I find it interesting oppose to long and boring, I like to look at the pictures throughout and for the story to be explained to me visually however I obviously also read to make sure that I know what's actually going on. The Sun's pretty light and small therefore doesnt look over packed with information and looks easy and readable.

The Times: This newspaper to me although would be interesting looks bulky and time consuming to me, and its more written oppose to pictures and it's also pretty much in black and white which again puts me off, although all of the above The Times is also another paper that isnt constantly around but at work the majority of people read the times and It's the only paper that's left out at work as it's so important to many.

Ads and circulation figures.

A newspaper's circulation is the number of copies is distributes on an average day. During this perioud of time in society the rates are decreasing more than they have in a long time because of the economic crisis that's happening. Circulation is one of the main factors used to set advertising rates. Papers try to keep their curculation at the same amount however if it increases then this is very good not so good if it increases, as it means the newspaper is no longer making a profit.

The Sun has a circulation around 3 million, in which it tries to stick to. During times such as the recession the Sun lowered its prices in several places to keep the circulation where it should be in which it did. In several months the circulation has infact been higher.






The Times

Ratio of online subscribers/ users and those buying peper NB buying a paper doesnt necesarily mean reading it

The Sun



The Times

Readership- classification of readers

The Sun



The Times

Audience consumption- Popularity? How do you know?

Because of the Sun being the best selling daily newspaper we know that it's the most popular, and this shows us that many are appealed to the Sun except more of all age ranges.






The Times although popular isn't a best selling daily paper therefore this shows us, that it's aimed towards generations however only perhaps older people are interested and appealed to this newspaper because of it's in depth information

Think about what the poing of exchange is for a newspaper (where the publisher and reader meet) where are the issues here for the newspaper?

The Sun



The Times

Consider schemed/incentives. Hoe is loyality to the paper encouraged/ sustained?

The Sun



The Times

Marketing and Exchange- How's the paper advertised?

The Sun



The Times

Recession- had it had an impact on your paper?

The Sun



The times

How are they both produced?

The Sun



The Times

Any 'firsts' that your paper has been responsible for?

The Sun



The Times

New technologies used?

The Sun is a best seller, therefore the need for an online website or to do anything else to it is so far unessesary as it's doing better than any other, however if this was too change then new technologies would be put in place to keep the circulation up and running.

The Times has had an online presence since March 1999, originally the website adress being (the-times.co.uk) which has now been updated to: timesonline.co.uk. In April 2007 the times's online website had 750,000 reader a day. Murdoch argued that readers should par for online contene and since July 2010 news internations required that readers that have not/do not already subscribe to the print edition have to pat £1 pound per day or £2 per week to access the content of the Times. This is a pretty new technology as it interests people being able to go online which you can now access everything for example: social networking, itv player, skype, clothes shopping and online shopping these are only a few things as well as the news paper everything is then in one and easily available. There are also other technologies for example: facebook, twitter, mobile phones and the newest adition is the Ipad.

How many employees? Doing what?

The Sun



The Times

Production process-

Where is the newspaper based?



The Sun is a daily newspaper available from Monday to Saturday with the exception of Christmas day the format of the newspaper is: Tabloid and the owner is News international, the newspaper is the biggest selling daily newspaper in the United Kingdom with a circulation of 2.97 million copies in February. In July last year the Newspaper lowered its cover price from 30p to 20p in many places to keep its circulation over the 3 million mark. It's circulation has hovered around the 3 million mark and according to ABC data out of the last two five months is circulation has been about 3 million in two months. The Sun is the best selling therefore, people with a bit of a price change arent going to go of it.
For The Times ro be regular it has to have a profitable return or it will loose money and make no profit, The Times contains: news, information and advertising throughout. The times is printed on low-grade paper such as newsprint. In the year of 2007 there were 6580 daily newspapers in the world on average sell 395 million copies per day. The Times is primarily funded by paid subscriptions and advertising, all different types of material have been published throughout the news paper for example: Sudoky, horoscoped, food, crosswords, weather and news.

Editorial freedom- how is this determined/ affected by ownership

The times



The Sun

Does the paper make a profit

The Sun



The Times is a daily newspaper therefore there is a set price in which, the cover price in the United Kingdom is £1 during the weekdays (Monday - Friday) however for some students that attend university campus shops it's 40p, the other days of the week: (saturday) the paper is £1.50 and on Sunday, the Times sister paper: The Sunday Times is ran, this is a set price of 2.20. Although both papers are owned by News International in which is a subsidiary of Rupert Murdoch's Newscorp; they do not share the same staff, this is because although having the same owners since 1967 both papers were found independently.

Who owns The Times, who used to? How is this important...

In 1981, The Times were purchased from Thomson by Rupert Murdoch's news international.